国家标准 GB/T 221-2008 钢铁产品牌号表示方法
【适用范围】本标准规定了钢铁产品牌号表示方法。rn本标准适用于编写生铁、碳素结构钢、低合金结构钢、优质碳素结构钢、易切削钢、合金结构钢、弹簧钢、工具钢、轴承钢、不锈钢、耐热钢、焊接用钢、冷轧电工钢、电磁纯铁、原料纯铁、高电阻电热合金及有关专用钢等产品牌号。rn本标准中未规定的钢铁产品牌号表示方法，应按本标准规定的原则编写牌号。rn粉末冶金材料、铸铁(件)、铸钢(件)、铁合金、高温合金和金属间化合物高温材料、耐蚀合金、精密合金等产品的牌号表示方法应分别符合下列国家标准规定。rnGB/T 4309 粉末冶金材料分类和牌号
【中国标准分类】 H40 钢铁产品
【国际标准分类】 77.140.01-钢铁产品综合
国家标准 GB/T 221-2000 钢铁产品牌号表示方法
【适用范围】
【中国标准分类】 H40 钢铁产品
【国际标准分类】 77.140.01-钢铁产品综合
国家标准 GB/T 221-1979 钢铁产品镀锌层质量试验方法
【适用范围】
【中国标准分类】 Z00 金属理化性能实验方法
【国际标准分类】 13.020.10-环境管理
地方标准 CNS 13406-1994 钢铁产品之涡电流外绕线圈检测法
【适用范围】本标准适用于外绕式线圈（以下称之为检测线圈）之涡电流检测法用以检测圆棒钢（包含线材和直径 2mm ~ 100mm 者）和钢管（外径 4mm ~ 180mm）（以下称之为检测工作）之表面裂缝和其它类瑕疵。
【中国标准分类】 K04 电工综合
【国际标准分类】 19.080-电工和电子试验
国际标准 ISO 11484-2019 钢铁产品--无损检测人员的雇主资格制度
【适用范围】This document specifies an employer’s qualification system for non-destructive testing (NDT)
personnel performing the testing of the following steel products under the employer’s responsibility:
a) tubes/pipes (seamless or welded);
b) flat products
long products
rails
bars
sections
rods and wires.
This document specifies qualification requirements for the competence of Level 1 and Level 2 NDT
personnel to execute specific tasks in the NDT of steel products. The qualification is issued by the
employer for a specific steel product and a specific test method.
This document is applicable to NDT personnel performing predominantly the automated testing of steel
products
using any of the following NDT methods:
a) eddy current testing (ET);
b) leak testing (LT);
c) liquid penetrant testing (PT);
d) magnetic testing (MT);
e) radiographic testing (RT);
f) ultrasonic testing (UT);
g) visual testing (VT).对了
【中国标准分类】 A29 经济、文化
【国际标准分类】 25.220.10-表面预处理
国外标准 ASTM D6386-2010 涂漆用镀锌（热浸镀锌）钢铁产品及金属构件表面的制备规程
【适用范围】
This practice describes the procedures that can be used to prepare new and weathered zinc-coated surfaces on after-fabrication steel products for painting
and that can improve the bond of paint to the zinc surface.
1.1 This practice describes methods of preparing surfaces of new and weathered hot-dip galvanized steel for painting. Hot-dip galvanized steel is produced by the immersion of fabricated or unfabricated products in a bath of molten zinc
as specified in Specifications A123/A123M or A153/A153M. This practice covers surface preparation on iron and steel products and hardware that have not been painted previously. Galvanized surfaces may have been treated with protective coatings to prevent the occurrence of wet storage stain. This practice does not apply to sheet galvanized steel products nor to the coil coating or continuous roller coating processes. Sheet and coil surface preparation can be done in accordance with Practice D7396.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns
if any
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the application of regulatory limitations prior to use.
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 25.220.10-表面预处理
国外标准 ASTM B37-2017 钢铁产品用铝的规格
【适用范围】1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy deoxidizing products of all compositions in the form of ingots
bars
rods
cones
nuggets
shot
or stars
for use in the manufacture of iron and steel. Six of the most commonly used deoxidizing product compositions are designated as shown in Table 1. (A) Analysis shall be made only for copper
zinc
magnesium
silicon
and iron unless the determination of additional elements is required by the contract or order
or the presence of other elements in substantial concentration is indicated during the course of the analysis. In the latter case
the amount of these other elements shall be determined
reported
and the total of copper
zinc
magnesium
silicon
iron
and “other elements” shall not exceed the specified amount prescribed in the last column of the table. Unless otherwise specified in the contract or order
0.2 % or more of any “other element” shall constitute a “substantial concentration” and require that element to be reported.(B) The following applies to all specified limits in this table: For purposes of determining conformance to these limits
an observed value or a calculated value obtained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearest unit in the last right-hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29. 1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns
if any
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety
health
and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This inter
【中国标准分类】 H61 有色金属及其合金产品
【国际标准分类】 77.120.10-铝和铝合金
国外标准 ASTM D6386-2016 涂漆用镀锌（热浸镀锌）钢铁产品及金属构件表面的制备规程
【适用范围】1.1 This practice describes methods of preparing surfaces of new and weathered hot-dip galvanized steel for painting. Hot-dip galvanized steel is produced by the immersion of fabricated or unfabricated products in a bath of molten zinc
as specified in Specifications A123/A123M or A153/A153M. This practice covers surface preparation on iron and steel products and hardware that have not been painted previously. Galvanized surfaces may have been treated with protective coatings to prevent the occurrence of wet storage stain. This practice does not apply to sheet galvanized steel products nor to the coil coating or continuous roller coating processes. Sheet and coil surface preparation can be done in accordance with Practice D7396. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns
if any
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the application of regulatory limitations prior to use.
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 25.220.10-表面预处理
国外标准 ASTM A1072/A1072M-2011 钢铁产品防腐系统寿命周期成本分析规程
【适用范围】
LCC analysis is an economic method for evaluating alternatives that are characterized by differing cash flows over the designated project design life. The method entails calculating the LCC of each alternate capable of satisfying the functional requirement of the project and comparing them to determine which has (have) the lowest estimated LCC over the project design life.
The LCC method is particularly suitable for determining whether the higher initial cost of an alternative is economically justified by reductions in future costs (for example
rehabilitation
or replacement) when compared to an alternative with lower initial costs but higher future costs. If a design alternative has both a lower initial cost and lower future costs than other alternatives
an LCC analysis is not necessary to show that the former is the economically preferable choice.
1.1 This practice covers a procedure for using life-cycle cost (LCC) analysis techniques to evaluate alternative corrosion protection system designs that satisfy the same functional requirements.
1.2 The LCC technique measures the present value of all relevant costs of producing and rehabilitating alternative corrosion protection systems
such as surface preparation
application
construction
rehabilitation
or replacement
over a specified period of time.
1.3 Using the results of the LCC analysis
the decision maker can then identify the alternative(s) with the lowest estimated total cost based on the present value of all costs.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns
if any
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
【中国标准分类】 H02 冶金综合
【国际标准分类】 77.020-金属生产
国外标准 ASTM A1068-2010(2015) 钢铁产品防腐系统寿命周期成本分析规程
【适用范围】1.1 This practice covers a procedure for using life-cycle cost (LCC) analysis techniques to evaluate alternative corrosion protection system designs that satisfy the same functional requirements. 1.2 The LCC technique measures the present value of all relevant costs of producing and rehabilitating alternative corrosion protection systems
such as surface preparation
application
construction
rehabilitation
or replacement
over a specified period of time. 1.3 Using the results of the LCC analysis
the decision maker can then identify the alternative(s) with the lowest estimated total cost based on the present value of all costs. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns
if any
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
【中国标准分类】 H02 冶金综合
【国际标准分类】 77.060-金属的腐蚀
国外标准 ASTM A1072/A1072M-2011(2015) 钢铁产品上锌-5%铝（热浸）镀层规格
【适用范围】1.1 This specification covers the requirements for zinc-5 % aluminum coated
by the hot-dip process on iron and steel products. The coating may also contain small amounts of elements other than zinc and aluminum that are intended to improve processing and the characteristics of the coated product. These metallic coatings include zinc- 5 %-aluminum (Zn-5Al)
zinc-5 %-aluminum-mischmetal (Zn-5Al-MM) and zinc-5 %-aluminum-magnesium (Zn- %Al-Mg). 1.2 This specification covers both un-fabricated products and fabricated products
for example
assembled steel products
structural steel fabrications
large tubes already bent or welded before hot-dip coating
and wire work fabricated from uncoated steel wire. This specification
also
covers steel forgings and iron castings incorporated into pieces fabricated
before hot-dip coating or which are too large to be centrifuged (or otherwise handled to remove excess molten bath metal). 1.3 Fabricated reinforcing steel bar assemblies are covered by the present specification. 1.4 This specification is applicable to orders in either inch-pound units (as A1072) or SI units (as A1072M). Inch-pound units and SI units are not necessarily exact equivalents. Within the text of this specification and where appropriate
SI units are shown in parentheses. Each system shall be used independently of the other without combining values in any way. In the case of orders in SI units
all testing and inspection shall be done using the metric equivalent of the test or inspection method as appropriate. In the case of orders in SI units
such shall be stated to the hot-dip coater when the order is placed.
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 25.220.40-金属镀层
国外标准 BS PD CEN/TR 10317-2009 欧洲钢铁标准化委员会支持下制备的钢铁产品化学成分测定用欧洲认定标准物质
【适用范围】This document describes the classification
the method of sample preparation for each material
thencertification main rules and certificate content of the EURONORM-CRMs.nIt also lists the samples' presentation
the corresponding producer's organizations and the distributingnsources.
【中国标准分类】 H40 金属化学分析方法
【国际标准分类】 77.080.20-钢
国外标准 JIS G0431-2009 钢铁产品的非破坏试验技术人员的资格及认证
【适用范围】This Japanese Industrial Standard has been prepared based on ISO/FDIS 11484.2 published in 2008 with some modifications of the technical contents.
【中国标准分类】 A83;A29 钢铁产品
【国际标准分类】 77.080.01-黑色金属综合
国外标准 DIN EN 10229-1998 钢铁产品耐氢腐蚀的评定
【适用范围】The document describes a method for evaluation of resistance of steel products to hydrogen induced cracking.
【中国标准分类】 H25 金属理化性能实验方法
【国际标准分类】 77.060-金属的腐蚀
国外标准 CEN/TR 10317-2014 无损检测 超声检测 测量接触探头声束特性的参考试块和方法
【适用范围】本标准规定了探头与被检工件接触时工件内声场声束特性的测量方法。探头包括直探头、斜探头
（折射纵波和折射横波）、聚焦探头和双晶探头。本标准推荐了两种金属参考试块，分别为半圆阶梯试块(HS试块）和横孔试块（SDH试块）。探头晶片直径或边长不大于25mm。
本标准规定了适于检测锻钢、轧制钢、铝合金或钛合金产品的探头声束特性的测量导则。本标准适用的探头频率范围为1MHz~15MHz。1MHz~5MHz是最宜于钢铁产品检测的频率范围，5MHz~15MHz是最适宜于细晶结构产品（如铝合金产品）检测的频率范围。
如果本标准应用于钢铁产品以外的检测，检测人员宜注意该材质的声速与钢的声速不同，同时斜探头标称折射角通常按在钢中检测设计。本标准给出了斯涅尔定律，以便检测人员计算其他各向同性和细晶材料内折射角。本标准适用于实际折射角范围在0°~70°内的斜探头、聚焦探头和双晶探头。本标准不适用于表面波（瑞利）探头。
本标准不涉及用平底孔试块评价缺欠当量尺寸的内容。本标准不规定验收条款，但为检测人员制定探头性能的验收条款建立技术基础。
【中国标准分类】 J04 机械综合
【国际标准分类】 19.100-无损检测
国家标准 GB/T 18852-2002 无损检测 超声检验 测量接触探头声束特性的参考试块和方法
【适用范围】 本标准推荐两种金属参考试块，半圆阶梯试块（HS试块）和横孔试块（SDH试块）。本标准为接触探伤中使用的探头在固体内产生的声场提供了测定方法。测定的探头包括直探头、斜探头（折射纵波和折射横波），聚焦探头和双晶探头。探头的直径或边长不大于25mm，本标准适用于检测锻钢或轧制钢、铝合金或钛合金产品的探头测定。本标准适用的探头频率范围为1MHz至15MHz。1MHz至5MHz最适宜于对钢铁产品的检测，5MHz至15MHz最适宜于对象铝合金之类的细晶粒结构产品的检测。如将本标准用于钢以外的产品检测，用户须知，其产品内的声速与钢中声速不同，而斜探头通常是按应用于钢来设计的。本标准给出的Snell定律是让用户计算其他材料内准确折射角用的。本标准适用于所有实用折射角范围（0°～70°）。也适用于聚焦探头和双晶探头。本标准不适用于表面波探头。rn 本标准给出的方法可以被整体采纳，也可以在同其他标准合用时部分采纳。当检测更厚或更薄的材料时也可以将本标准推荐试块（HS和SDH试块）相应增大或减小。本标准没有考虑对需要使用平底孔试块来测定的缺陷当量尺寸作出检测。本标准没有验收标准，当然，本标准已为用户制定验收标准奠定了技术基础。
【中国标准分类】 J04 机械综合
【国际标准分类】 19.100-无损检测
国家标准 GB/T 32151.5-2015 温室气体排放核算与报告要求 第5部分:钢铁生产企业
【适用范围】GB/T32151的本部分规定了钢铁生产企业温室气体排放量的核算和报告相关的术语、核算边界、核算步骤与核算方法、数据质量管理、报告内容和格式等内容。 n本部分适用于钢铁生产企业温室气体排放量的核算和报告
钢铁生产企业可按照本部分提供的方法核算温室气体排放量
并编制企业温室气体排放报告。如钢铁生产企业除钢铁产品生产以外还存在其他产品生产活动且存在温室气体排放
则应按照相关行业的企业温室气体排放核算和报告要求进行核算并汇总报告。
【中国标准分类】 Z04 环境?；ぷ酆?/span>
【国际标准分类】 13.020.10-环境管理
行业标准 JB/T 5000.12-2007 重型机械通用技术条件 第12部分:涂装
【适用范围】JB/T 5000的本部分规定了重型机械产品及其零部件的涂装技术要求及检测要求。n本部分主要适用于钢铁产品的表面涂装。凡合同文件无特殊要求的，其产品表面的涂装均应符合本部分的规定。
【中国标准分类】 H08 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 03.080.10-工业服务
行业标准 WB/T 1092-2018 钢铁物流包装、标识规范
【适用范围】本标准规定了钢铁产品在物流过程中的包装和标识要求。
本标准适用于钢铁产品在物流过程中的包装、标识的作业及管理。
【中国标准分类】 H08 冶金综合
【国际标准分类】 03.080.10-工业服务
行业标准 WB/T 1093-2018 化学试药(氯化金)
【适用范围】本标准适用于为改善钢铁产品(1)之耐候性、耐蚀性及耐热性，在其有效面(2)上施以热浸法(3)镀铝。注(1) 不适用于连续式镀铝钢片、镀铝钢线、不锈钢及耐热钢。(2) 有效面即为使用上重要之表面或依 CNS 7796 [电镀工程图表示法] 第 4 节之规定。(3) 使用 CNS 8 [初生铝锭] 五号铝
【中国标准分类】 G62 化学试剂
【国际标准分类】 71.040.30-化学试剂
地方标准 CNS 1741-2000 钢铁表面熔锌之喷敷层
【适用范围】本标准适用于为改善钢铁产品之耐候性、耐蚀性，耐热性，在其表面施以热浸法镀铝之作业。但不适用于连续式镀铝钢片、镀铝钢线。
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 25.220.20-表面处理
地方标准 CNS 8294-1982 钢铁之铝喷敷作业方法
【适用范围】本标准规定防止钢铁产品锈蚀及高温氧化在其表面采用瓦斯熔铝线喷敷作业。对于其它方法亦准适用。
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 25.220.20-表面处理
地方标准 CNS 8296-1995 钢铁之热浸法镀铝检验法
【适用范围】本标准规定钢铁产品热浸法镀铝之检验法。但不适用于连续式镀铝钢片。
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 77.140.01-钢铁产品综合
地方标准 CNS 8503-2015 热浸镀锌作业方法
【适用范围】本标准适用于钢铁产品为防蚀而在其表面施以热浸镀锌之作业。但不适用连续式镀锌钢片及镀锌钢线。
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 25.220.01-表面处理和涂覆综合
地方标准 CNS 8503-1995 热浸法镀锌作业方法
【适用范围】本标准规定钢铁产品为防锈蚀而在表面施以热浸法镀锌之作业。但不适用于连续式镀锌钢片、镀锌钢线。
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 25.220.01-表面处理和涂覆综合
地方标准 CNS 10007-1995 钢铁之热浸法镀锌
【适用范围】本标准适用于改善钢铁产品（1）之而蚀性，在其有效面（2）上施以热浸法镀锌。注（1）不适用于连续式镀锌钢片、镀锌钢线。（2）有效面即使用上重要之表面或依 CNS 7796 〔电镀工程图表示法〕第 4 节之规定。
【中国标准分类】 A29 基础标准
【国际标准分类】 77.140.01-钢铁产品综合
地方标准 DB13/T 1484-2011 无缝钢管与焊接钢管鉴别 金相法
【适用范围】本标准规定了无缝钢管与焊接钢管的金相鉴别方法。
本标准适用于碳钢、合金钢、不锈钢等无缝钢管与焊接钢管的金相鉴别，其它钢铁产品（包括轧材、锻件、铸件等）是否经过焊接可参照此标准。
【中国标准分类】 H11 金属化学分析方法
【国际标准分类】 77.140.01-钢铁产品综合
国外标准 NF A02-025-2000 钢铁产品。钢种的确定和分类。
【适用范围】
【中国标准分类】 H40 钢铁产品
【国际标准分类】 77.080.20-钢
国外标准 NF A03-116-2004 钢铁产品。厚度大于0.5mm 和小于3mm 的钢板与钢带的单向弯曲试验。
【适用范围】
【中国标准分类】 H22 金属理化性能实验方法
【国际标准分类】 77.040.10-金属材料力学试验
国外标准 NF A03-158-1965 钢铁产品。厚度大于0.5mm 和小于3mm 的钢板与钢带的单向弯曲试验。
【适用范围】
【中国标准分类】 H22 金属理化性能实验方法
【国际标准分类】 77.040.10-金属材料力学试验
国外标准 NF A03-174-1985 钢铁产品。伸长值的换算。第一部分：含碳钢与弱合金钢。
【适用范围】
【中国标准分类】 H22 金属理化性能实验方法
【国际标准分类】 77.040.10-金属材料力学试验
4、双方将就检测项目进行详细沟通，并签署保密协议，以保证客户信息的保密性。在此基础上，我们将进行测试试验.
